From Researching Virtual Initiatives in Education
To search for a country, find it below and double-click on the country name if it is in blue. If it is in black then the country is not in the list of Countries which we use. (If a code is in red, this signifies an error.)
A country-like name in italics - like Ascension Island - is not a country, being a former country, part of a country, unpopulated (no permanent resident community) or a statistical convenience.
Alternatively, you can type the country name into the search box - or type in the ISO country code from the list below.
Country codes are defined by the international standard ISO 3166. These codes are also the ones used for URLs - top-level domains in the World Wide Web.
A completely up to date list of all codes (including some not for currently existing countries in our sense) can be found at http://www.iso.org/iso/english_country_names_and_code_elements
- AC - Ascension Island - part of St Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
- AD - Andorra
- AE - United Arab Emirates
- AF - Afghanistan
- AG - Antigua and Barbuda
- AI - Anguilla
- AL - Albania
- AM - Armenia
- AN - Netherlands Antilles
- AO - Angola
- AQ - Antarctica - unpopulated territory
- AR - Argentina
- AS - American Samoa
- AT - Austria
- AU - Australia
- AW - Aruba
- AX - Åland Islands
- AZ - Azerbaijan
- BA - Bosnia and Herzegovina
- BB - Barbados
- BD - Bangladesh
- BE - Belgium
- BF - Burkina Faso
- BG - Bulgaria
- BH - Bahrain
- BI - Burundi
- BJ - Benin
- BL - Saint Barthélemy
- BM - Bermuda
- BN - Brunei
- BO - Bolivia
- BR - Brazil
- BS - Bahamas
- BT - Bhutan
- BV - Bouvet Island - unpopulated territory
- BW - Botswana
- BY - Belarus
- BZ - Belize
- CA - Canada
- CC - Cocos Islands
- CD - Congo Democratic Republic
- CF - Central African Republic
- CG - Congo Republic
- CH - Switzerland
- CI - Ivory Coast (Cote D'Ivoire in French)
- CK - Cook Islands
- CL - Chile
- CM - Cameroon
- CN - China
- CO - Colombia
- CR - Costa Rica
- CS - Czechoslovakia - no longer a country: see Czech Republic and Slovakia
- CU - Cuba
- CV - Cape Verde
- CX - Christmas Island
- CY - Cyprus
- CZ - Czech Republic
- DE - Germany (German: Deutschland)
- DJ - Djibouti
- DK - Denmark
- DM - Dominica
- DO - Dominican Republic
- DZ - Algeria
- EC - Ecuador
- EE - Estonia
- EG - Egypt
- EH - Western Sahara
- ER - Eritrea
- ES - Spain (Spanish: España)
- ET - Ethiopia
- FI - Finland
- FJ - Fiji
- FK - Falkland Islands
- FM - Micronesia States
- FO - Faroe Islands
- FR - France
- FX - France (Metropolitan) - this code is not actually used
- GA - Gabon
- GB - United Kingdom (Great Britain) - this code is not used (except on car number plates)
- GD - Grenada
- GE - Georgia
- GF - French Guiana
- GG - Guernsey
- GH - Ghana
- GI - Gibraltar
- GL - Greenland
- GM - Gambia
- GN - Guinea
- GP - Guadeloupe
- GQ - Equatorial Guinea
- GR - Greece
- GS - South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
- GT - Guatemala
- GU - Guam
- GW - Guinea-Bissau
- GY - Guyana
- HK - Hong Kong
- HM - Heard and McDonald Islands
- HN - Honduras
- HR - Croatia (its truename is Hrvatska)
- HT - Haiti
- HU - Hungary
- ID - Indonesia
- IE - Ireland
- IL - Israel
- IM - Isle of Man
- IN - India
- IO - British Indian Ocean Territory
- IQ - Iraq
- IR - Iran
- IS - Iceland
- IT - Italy
- JE - Jersey
- JM - Jamaica
- JO - Jordan
- JP - Japan
- KE - Kenya
- KG - Kyrgyzstan
- KH - Cambodia (country of the Khmers)
- KI - Kiribati
- KM - Comoros
- KN - Saint Kitts and Nevis
- KP - North Korea (People's Republic)
- KR - South Korea
- KW - Kuwait
- KY - Cayman Islands
- KZ - Kazakhstan
- LA - Laos
- LB - Lebanon
- LC - Saint Lucia
- LI - Liechtenstein
- LK - Sri Lanka
- LR - Liberia
- LS - Lesotho
- LT - Lithuania
- LU - Luxembourg
- LV - Latvia
- LY - Libya
- MA - Morocco
- MC - Monaco
- MD - Moldova
- ME - Montenegro
- MG - Madagascar
- MH - Marshall Islands
- MK - Macedonia (Former Yugoslav Republic, not the region of Greece)
- ML - Mali
- MM - Myanmar
- MN - Mongolia
- MO - Macau
- MP - Northern Mariana Islands
- MQ - Martinique
- MR - Mauritania
- MS - Montserrat
- MT - Malta
- MU - Mauritius
- MV - Maldives
- MW - Malawi
- MX - Mexico
- MY - Malaysia
- MZ - Mozambique
- NA - Namibia
- NC - New Caledonia
- NE - Niger
- NF - Norfolk Island
- NG - Nigeria
- NI - Nicaragua
- NL - Netherlands
- NO - Norway
- NP - Nepal
- NR - Nauru
- NT - Neutral Zone - this no longer exists
- NU - Niue
- NZ - New Zealand
- OM - Oman
- PA - Panama
- PE - Peru
- PF - French Polynesia
- PG - Papua New Guinea
- PH - Philippines
- PK - Pakistan
- PL - Poland
- PM - Saint Pierre and Miquelon
- PN - Pitcairn
- PR - Puerto Rico
- PS - Palestine
- PT - Portugal
- PW - Palau
- PY - Paraguay
- QA - Qatar
- RE - Réunion
- RO - Romania
- RS - Serbia
- RU - Russia
- RW - Rwanda
- SA - Saudi Arabia
- SB - Solomon Islands
- SC - Seychelles
- SD - Sudan
- SE - Sweden
- SG - Singapore
- SH - St Helena - the main part of St Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
- SI - Slovenia
- SJ - Svalbard and Jan Mayen - a group of two territories - see in particular Svalbard
- SK - Slovakia
- SL - Sierra Leone
- SM - San Marino
- SN - Senegal
- SO - Somalia
- SR - Suriname
- ST - Sao Tome and Principe
- SU - Soviet Union - a former country now split into many separate ones
- SV - El Salvador
- SY - Syria
- SZ - Swaziland
- TC - Turks and Caicos Islands
- TD - Chad (French: Tchad)
- TF - French Southern Territories - unpopulated territory
- TG - Togo
- TH - Thailand
- TJ - Tajikistan
- TK - Tokelau
- TL - Timor-Leste
- TM - Turkmenistan
- TN - Tunisia
- TO - Tonga
- TP - obsolete code for East Timor, now called Timor-Leste with code TL
- TR - Turkey
- TT - Trinidad and Tobago
- TV - Tuvalu
- TW - Taiwan
- TZ - Tanzania
- UA - Ukraine
- UG - Uganda
- UK - United Kingdom
- UM - US Minor Outlying Islands - a statistical convenience, not a country
- US - United States
- UY - Uruguay
- UZ - Uzbekistan
- VA - Vatican City (regarded as identical with Holy See)
- VC - Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
- VE - Venezuela
- VG - British Virgin Islands
- VI - United States Virgin Islands
- VN - Vietnam
- VU - Vanuatu
- WF - Wallis and Futuna Islands
- WS - Samoa
- YE - Yemen
- YT - Mayotte
- YU - Yugoslavia - former country
- ZA - South Africa
- ZM - Zambia
- ZR - Zaire - former name of a country
- ZW - Zimbabwe
Codeless countries
Countries which are not widely recognised (or have not been so until recently) do not have codes. These include the following:
- Kosovo
- Transnistria
- South Ossetia
- Abkhazia
- Nagorno-Karabakh
- Northern Cyprus
- Sahrawi
- Somaliland
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